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Gamophyceae: Zygnematales: Desmidiaceae or Closteriaceae

Closterium acerosum
(Schrank) Ehrenberg ex Ralfs 1848

Closterium acerosum Species: 250-(396-576)-790 μm long, 25-(33-84) μm wide; cell body large, slightly curved; both termini tapered; pyrenoids 7-15 in each semicell (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977). Cell body slightly curved, gradually attenuated toward the truncated ends, which somewhat recurved due to the covexity of the inner margin near the ends; inner margin straight or slightly concave, outer margin convex, 300-500 μm long, 32-50 μm wide, L/W=9-14; cell wall smooth and colorless or sometimes delicately striated and yellowish-brown in color; chloroplasts with ridges containing 7-11 pyrenoids in central row (Photomicrographs of the Freshwater Algae, vol. 1, 1984).


Closterium acerosum (Schrank) Ehrenberg var. acerosum, cell body 488 μm long, 43 μm wide, x 640, Maruyama Park, Ageo city, Saitama Pref., Japan, March 2002 by Y. Tsukii
scale 100 μm scale 200 μm scale 300 μm; x 200
Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum

Closterium acerosum (Schrank) Ehrenberg var. acerosum, cell body 450 μm long, 48 μm wide, x 640, Maruyama Park, Ageo city, Saitama Pref., Japan, March 2002 by Y. Tsukii
Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum

Closterium acerosum (Schrank) Ehrenberg var. acerosum, cell body 400 μm long, 40 μm wide, x 640, Maruyama Park, Ageo city, Saitama Pref., Japan, March 2002 by Y. Tsukii
Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum

Closterium acerosum, cell body μm long, μm wide, x 640, Maruyama Park, Ageo city, Saitama Pref., Japan, March 2002 by Y. Tsukii
Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum Closterium acerosum

* C. acerosum (Schrank) Ehrenberg var. acerosum: 250-(396-576)-790 μm long, 25-(33-84) μm wide; cell body large, slightly curved; both termini tapered; pyrenoids 7-15 in each semicell (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977).

C. acerosum var. elongatum Brébisson: 650-(773-780)-915 μm long, (30-38)-40 μm wide; L/W = 15-33 (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977).

C. acerosum var. minus Hantzsch: 200-300 μm long, 18-25 μm wide; L/W = 7-11 (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977).

C. acerosum var. tumidum Borge: Slightly swell at center; 336-(384-494) μm long, 35-(42) μm wide; L/W = 8-12 (Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977).


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