Subgenus: Cell body cylindrical or dumbbell-shaped,  dorso-ventrally not compressed, 
transverse section circular. 
Section [ Eudysphinctium ]: 
Cell body dumbbell-shaped, constriction strong, cell surface smooth, dotted or punctated 
(Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977). 
Species [f. moniliforme]: 
Cell body 21-(30-56) μm long, 11-(15-29) μm wide, 
isthmus 4-(4.5-11) μm wide, L/W=2; semicells spherical; cell wall smooth 
(Illustrations of The Japanese Fresh-water Algae, 1977). 
 
	